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can-view-model

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Gets the ViewModel of an element.

canViewModel(element)

Gets the map instance associated with element, creating one as a DefaultMap if it doesn’t already exist, and returns the map.

var vm = canViewModel(element);

var vm2 = canViewModel("#element2id");

var vm3 = canViewModel($([element3]));

var vm4 = canViewModel(document.querySelectorAll(".element4class"));

Parameters

  1. element {HTMLElement|String|ArrayLike}:

    Any element in the DOM, represented by a reference to the element itself, a query selector string, or an Array-like holding the element in its zero index.

Returns

{can-map|can-define/map/map|Object}:

The ViewModel associated with this element.

canViewModel(element, property)

Gets the map instance associated with element, creating one as a DefaultMap if it doesn’t already exist. Then, gets the property inside of the ViewModel and returns that.

var foo = canViewModel(element, "foo");

console.log(foo); // -> "bar"

Parameters

  1. element {HTMLElement|String|ArrayLike}:

    Any element in the DOM, represented by a reference to the element itself, a query selector string, or an Array-like holding the element in its zero index.

  2. property {String}:

    The property to get from the ViewModel.

Returns

{*}:

The value of the property on the ViewModel or undefined if the property doesn’t exist.

canViewModel(element, property, value)

Gets the map instance associated with element, creating one as a DefaultMap if it doesn’t already exist. Sets the property on that map to value.

canViewModel(element, "foo", "bar");

var foo = canViewModel(element, "foo");

console.log(foo); // -> "bar"

Parameters

  1. element {HTMLElement|String|ArrayLike}:

    Any element in the DOM, represented by a reference to the element itself, a query selector string, or an Array-like holding the element in its zero index.

  2. property {String}:

    The property that is being set on the ViewModel.

  3. value {*}:

    The value being set on the property.

Returns

{HTMLElement}:

The element.

Use

can-view-model is used to get and set properties on an element’s ViewModel. Each element in the DOM can have an associated ViewModel. An example of this is a can-component and its associated ViewModel.

This shows a Component and getting its ViewModel:

<my-tabs>
 ...
</my-tabs>
var canViewModel = require("can-view-model");

var element = document.querySelector("my-tabs");
var vm = canViewModel(element);

The other signatures provide the ability to get and set properties on the ViewModel. For example, this sets the foo property on a component’s viewModel:

var canViewModel = require("can-view-model");

var element = document.querySelector("my-tabs");
var vm = canViewModel(element);

canViewModel(element, "foo", "bar");

console.log(vm.foo, "bar");

Setting an element’s ViewModel

One thing that can-view-model does not do is provide a way to set what an element’s ViewModel should be. To do that, use data instead like so:

var domData = require("can-util/dom/data/data");
var DefineMap = require("can-define/map/map");

var element = document.querySelector("#my-id");

var myVm = new DefineMap();

domData.set.call(element, "viewModel", myVm);

CanJS is part of DoneJS. Created and maintained by the core DoneJS team and Bitovi. Currently 3.14.1.

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